The gobbag!

English translations of Spanish motorcycling terms

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Home En->Es

SpanishEnglish
ABS ABS
Accidente Fall (noun); Crash (noun); Accident
Aceite Oil
Acelerador Throttle
Acero Steel
Adelantamiento Overtake; Pass (as in overtake)
Adherencia Grip
Aditivo Additive
Admisi贸n Intake; Induction
Aerodin谩mica Aerodynamics
Agarre Grip
Aguja del carburador Carburettor needle
Alcance Range (on a full tank)
Aleta de refrigeraci贸n Cooling fin
Alforja Saddlebag
Alimentaci贸n Fuelling
Alineaci贸n de las ruedas Wheel alignment
Alojamiento Housing
Alternador Alternator
Altura Profile (i.e. height of tyre)
Aluminio Aluminium
Amortiguador Shock absorber
Amortiguador de direcci贸n Steering damper
Anchura Width (e.g. of tyre)
Anclajes del motor Engine mountings
Anticongelante Antifreeze
Antidive Antidive
Antirrobo Anti-theft device
Apertura de v谩lvula Valve opening/lift
Arandela Washer
Arbol Shaft
Aros del pist贸n Piston rings
Arranque Starter motor
Asiento Seat
Asiento de v谩lvula Valve seat
Autoencendido Autoignition; Run-on
Autonom铆a Range (on a full tank)
Autopista (compare autov铆a) Motorway
Autoportante Stressed member (e.g. engine as part of frame)
Autov铆a (compare autopista) Dual carriageway
Avance Trail (fork geometry)
Avance de encendido Ignition advance
Balanc铆n Rocker arm
Bancada Crank bearings (collective term for the set of)
Banda de rodadura Locus of the contact patch around the tyre
Barra (de horquilla) Fork leg
Basculante Swingarm
Bastidor Frame
Bater铆a Battery
Ba煤l Topbox
Biela Connecting rod; Conrod
Bloque de cilindros Engine block; Cylinder block
Bolas, rulem谩n de (see also under "bearing") Ball race
Bolsa cubredep贸sito Tankbag
Bomba de aceite Oil pump
Bomba de aceleraci贸n Accelerator pump (component of some carburettors)
Bomba de agua Water pump
Bomba de gasolina Fuel pump
Bombilla Bulb (i.e. light bulb); Lamp
Bomb铆n Hydraulic piston (e.g. in brake or clutch)
Bota Boot
Botella (de horquilla) Fork slider
Boxer Boxer (motor)
Buje Bush; Sleeve
Buj铆a Spark plug
Bul贸n del pist贸n Piston pin; Gudgeon pin
CV Horsepower
Caballete Paddock stand
Caballete lateral Sidestand
Caballito (also used for bunnyhop) Wheelie
Caballo de vapor Horsepower
Cabeza del pist贸n Crown of piston
Cable de mando (used for control cables - brake, clutch, throttle, etc) Cable
Cadena Chain
Caja de cambio Gearbox
Caja de filtro Air box
Calado de la distribuci贸n Valve timing
Cambio de marchas Gears (i.e. the gear ratios collectively)
Camino Road (minor)
Camisa del cilindro Cylinder lining
Campana de embrague Clutch basket
Campo, moto de Off-road bike
Candado Padlock
Candado freno Disk lock
Carbonilla Coking; Carbonisation
Carburaci贸n Carburation
Carburador Carburetter
Carburante Carburant (i.e. fuel)
Carcasa de neum谩tico Carcass of tyre
Carenado Fairing
Carrera Race (i.e. lots of riders trying to go faster than each other. For the type of bearing, see "Ball race"); Stroke (i.e. of piston)
Carretera Road (major)
Carrocer铆a Bodywork
Casco Helmet
Casquillo (1) Bush; Sleeve
Casquillo (2) Light(bulb) socket
Catalizador Catalyst; Catalytic converter
Ca铆da Fall (noun); Crash (noun); Accident
Centro de gravedad Centre of gravity
Cerco Rim
Cerradura de contacto Immobiliser/Ignition lock
Chaqueta Jacket
Chaveta Woodruff key
Chicas de paddock Paddock girls
Ciclo de Otto Otto cycle
Cig眉e帽al Crankshaft
Cilindrada Capacity (of engine); Swept volume; Displacement
Cilindro Cylinder
Circuito (carrera) Circuit (racing); Track (racing); Racetrack
Circuito de lubricaci贸n Lubrication circuit
Circuito de refrigeraci贸n Cooling circuit
Cojinete (There seems to be a lot of debate about the distinction between "cojinete" and "rodamiento", both of which are frequently translated as "bearing". Looking through bearing manufacturers' Spanish catalogues (mmmm!) it seems that "cojinete" is the more generic term, ranging from simple bushes ("cojinetes lisos") to complex assemblies and "rodamiento" tends to mean roller bearings or other assemblies. The degree of debate suggests they are interchangeable in general usage. If you need to know the gory details, there is a useful article (in Spanish) at http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodamiento) Bearing
Cojinete liso Bush; Sleeve
Colector de escape Downpipe; Collector pipe
Col铆n Subframe
Comburente Air (as a part of the fuel/air mixture)
Combustible Fuel (as a part of the fuel/air mixture)
Combusti贸n Combustion
Combusti贸n interna Internal combustion
Compresi贸n Compression
Condensador Condenser; Capacitor
Conducto de admisi贸n Inlet tract
Conducto de escape Exhaust tract
Consumo Consumption (fuel)
Contaminaci贸n Contamination; Pollution
Contramanillar Countersteering
Contrapesos del cigue帽al (2) (Spain) Crankshaft counterweights
Corona Sprocket (especially rear)
Correa Belt
Cotas de direcci贸n Steering geometry
Cruce de v谩lvulas Valve overlap
Cuatro tiempos Four stroke
Cuba del carburador Float chamber (of carburettor)
Cubierta Cover (noun, e.g. of clutch)
Culata Cylinder head
Culat铆n Rocker cover
Curva Curve; Corner
C谩mara de combusti贸n Combustion chamber
C谩mara de neum谩tico Inner tube
C谩rdan (1) (this seems to be used for both drive shafts and the universal joints they use) Shaft
C谩rdan (2) (Also used to mean shaft drive. The four-armed crosspiece in which the connected shafts locate is called "Cruceta de cardan") Universal joint
C谩rter Casing (Usually engine but also pumps, drive shaft, etc)
C谩rter h煤medo Wet sump
C谩rter seco Dry sump
C煤pula Screen; Windscreen
Delantera (or delantero depending on gender of noun) Front (e.g. wheel)
Dentado Toothed (of gear, etc)
Depresi贸n Low pressure (as in the cylinder during the induction stroke)
Dep贸sito Tank (petrol, etc)
Descolgarse Hanging off
Descompresor Decompression valve
Desmodr贸mico Desmodromic
Detonaci贸n Pinking; Knock; Detonation
Dibujos (literally drawings or designs) Tread (of tyre)
Direcci贸n Steering
Disco de embrague Clutch plate
Disco de freno Brake disc
Distribuci贸n (N.B. not electrical distribution) Induction and exhaust
Di谩metro Diameter; Bore (of cylinder)
Doble 谩rbol de levas en la culata DOHC
Dos tiempos Two stroke
Eje (1) Shaft
Eje (2) Axis
Eje (3) Axle
Eje de direcci贸n Steering axis
Electrolito Electrolyte
Embrague Clutch
Empaquetadura Seal; Gland
Encendido Ignition
Engranaje Gear (wheel)
Equilibrado de ruedas Wheel balance
Equilibrado del motor Engine balance
Escape Exhaust (-stroke or -system)
Eslab贸n Chain link
Espejo Mirror
Estribo (literally stirrup) Footpeg; Footrest
Expansi贸n Power/ignition stroke
Explosi贸n Explosion
Fading Fading (of brakes)
Falda del pist贸n Piston skirt
Faro Headlight
Fiabilidad Reliability
Fiador Locking pin
Fibra de carbono Carbon fibre
Fibra de vidrio Glass fibre
Filtro de aceite Oil filter
Filtro de aire Air filter
Filtro de gasolina Fuel filter
Forzada, sistema de refrigeraci贸n Forced cooling
Freno de disco Disc brakes
Freno de tambor Drum brakes
Freno motor Engine braking
Frenos Brakes
Fricci贸n Friction
Funda Cover (i.e. bike cover)
Fusible Fuse
Galga Gauge
Galgas (de espesores) Feeler gauge
Gases de escape Exhaust gases
Gasolina Gasoline; Petrol
Generador Generator
Geometr铆a de direcci贸n Steering geometry
Gorr贸n de apoyo Crankshaft journal
Grado t茅rmico Thermal rating (of a spark plug)
Grasa Grease
Gripado Seizure (engine)
Guantes Gloves
Guili Wheelie
Guitarras del cig眉e帽al (1) (Latin America) Crankshaft counterweights
Gu铆a de v谩lvula Valve guide
Helicoil Helicoil
Hemisf茅rica, c谩mara Hemispherical chamber (combustion)
Hidrocarburo Hydrocarbon
Hidr谩ulico, circuito Hydraulic circuit
Hierro Iron
Holgura Clearance
Horquilla Forks
Horquilla de cambio Gear selector/shift/change fork
Horquilla de cartucho Cartridge forks
Horquilla invertida Upside-down fork
Horquilla telesc贸pica Telescopic forks
Iluminaci贸n Lighting
Inercia Inertia
Instalaci贸n el茅ctrica Electrical system
Instrumentos Instruments
Intercambiador de calor Heat exchanger
Intercomunicador Intercom
Intermitencia Indicator
Interruptor Switch; Circuit breaker
Invertido Stoppie
Inyecci贸n Injection (fuel)
Inyector Injector
Jaula de agujas Needle cage bearing
Juego de v谩lvulas Valve play
Junta (1) Gasket
Junta (2) Joint
Junta t贸rica O-ring
Kilogramo Kilogram
Kilovatio Kilowatt
Kil贸metro Kilometre
Latiguillo Hose, hydraulic
Leva Cam
Limitador de revoluciones Rev limiter
Llanta Rim
Llave Key; Spanner
Llave dinamom茅trica Torque wrench
Lubricaci贸n Lubrication
Lubricante Lubricant
Luces Lights
Lumbrera Port (e.g. exhaust or transfer in a two-stroke engine)
L谩mpara Bulb (i.e. light bulb); Lamp
L铆mite de adherencia Limit of grip
L铆quido de frenos Brake fluid
Magneto Magneto
Maleta Pannier
Mandos Controls
Maneta Lever (on handlebar - brake, clutch, etc)
Manillar Handlebar
Man贸metro Manometer
Marcha Gear (ratio)
Mariposa Butterfly (valve)
Masa alternativa Reciprocating mass (i.e. the pistons and conrods)
Masa no suspendida Unsprung weight
Masa suspendida Sprung weight
Mezcla Mixture
Momento de inercia Moment of inertia
Mono One-piece race suit
Monocasco, chasis Monocoque
Monocil铆ndrico Single-cylinder
Montar Ride (verb)
Mon贸xido de carbono Carbon monoxide
Motero Biker
Moto Bike; Motorbike
Motor Motor
Motor de arranque Starter motor
Muelle Return spring
Mu帽equilla Big end
Neum谩tico Tyre
Neum谩tico, radial Radial tyre
Nikasil Nikasil (Nickel/silicon carbide hardening process for alloy cylinders)
Nivel de aceite Oil level
OHV OHV (overhead valve)
Octano, n煤mero de Octane number
Ojo de buey (literally "ox eye" - also means porthole) Oil level window; Sight glass
Onda de presi贸n Pressure wave
Oxidaci贸n Oxidation; Oxidisation
PMI BDC
PMS TDC
Palanca de cambio Gear lever
Palanca de freno Brake pedal (i.e. rear brake lever)
Pantalla (1) Visor
Pantalla (2) Screen; Windscreen
Par (de torsi贸n) Torque
Par de apriete Torque specified for a bolt/screw
Par motor Torque at crank; Engine torque
Parabrisa Screen; Windscreen
Parrilla Grid (on racetrack)
Par谩bola Parabolic reflector
Pasajero Passenger; Pillion
Paseo Ride (noun)
Pastilla de freno Brake pad
Pastillas calibradas Feeler gauge
Pata de cabra (literally goat's hoof) Sidestand
Pegamento para tornillos (literally glue for screws) Threadlock
Perfil Profile (i.e. height of tyre)
Perno Screw; Bolt
Picado de biela Engine noise and vibration when engine is labouring at low revs
Pieza de recambio (or just recambio) Replacement part
Pinchazo Puncture
Pinza de freno Brake caliper
Pipa de buj铆a Spark plug cap
Pista (2) Circuit (racing); Track (racing); Racetrack
Pista (1) Track (path, trail or rough road)
Pist贸n Piston (in engine, as opposed to hydraulic)
Pi帽贸n Sprocket (especially front)
Platinos Circuit breaker contacts
Pluricil铆ndrico Multicylinder
Polea Pulley
Potencia Power
Power jet Power jet (additional injector in a 2-stroke carburettor)
Preencendido Pre-ignition
Presi贸n de aceite Oil pressure
Presi贸n de compresi贸n Cranking pressure
Presi贸n de inflado Tyre pressure
Principio de Venturi Venturi effect
Punto Muerto Inferior Bottom dead centre (in engine)
Punto Muerto Superior (PMS) Top dead centre (TDC)
Punto muerto (1) Dead centre (TDC, BDC)
Punto muerto (2) Neutral (gearbox)
Pu帽o Grip (on handlebar)
P茅rdidas mec谩nicas Mechanical losses (of a motor)
Radiador Radiator
Radio de rueda Spoke
Ram air Ram air
Rascador, segmento Oil control ring
Rectificador Rectifier
Refrigeraci贸n Cooling
Refrigeraci贸n por agua Water cooling
Refrigeraci贸n por aire Air cooling
Reglaje de v谩lvulas Valve adjustment
Regulador Regulator
Relaci贸n de compresi贸n Compression ratio
Relaci贸n de transmisi贸n Transmission ratio
Rel茅 Relay
Rendimiento Efficiency
Reposapi茅s Footpeg; Footrest
Resorte Spring
Retrovisor Rear view mirror
Ret茅n Retaining collar, pin, etc
Rodaje Running in
Rodamiento Bearing
Rosca Thread
Rulem谩n (also R煤leman) Bearing
Ruptor Switch; Circuit breaker
R茅gimen Speed (of engine)
SOHC SOHC (Single overhead cam)
Segmentos Piston rings
Sensores Sensors
Serie (e.g. "motos de serie") Production (as opposed to prototype)
Silenciador Silencer; Muffler
Silent block Silent block (rubber mounted engine)
Sill铆n Seat
Sin c谩mara Tubeless
Slicks Slicks
Sonda lambda Lambda sensor (oxygen sensor in catalytic exhaust)
Sotocasco (literally "underhelmet") Balaclava
Squish, 谩rea de Squish band
Starter (N.B. although the Spanish use the English word, it means choke and not starter motor - see "arranque") Choke
Surtidor del carburador Jet (of carburettor)
Suspensi贸n Suspension
Suspensi贸n progresiva Progressive suspension
Taco de rozamiento Knee slider
Tac贸metro Tachometer; Rev counter
Taller (1) Garage (repair shop)
Taller (2) Workshop
Tal贸n de un neum谩tico Bead (of tyre)
Tambor de freno Brake drum
Tapones para o铆dos Earplugs
Tap贸n del radiador Pressure release valve (of radiator)
Taqu茅 Pushrod
Temperatura Temperature
Termostato Thermostat
Tetraetilo de plomo Lead tetraethyl
Tija Yoke; Triple clamp
Titanio Titanium
Tornillo Screw; Bolt
Transfer Transfer port (in a 2-stroke engine)
Transferencia de cargas Weight transfer (under braking or acceleration)
Transmisi贸n por cadena Chain drive
Transmisi贸n por c谩rdan Shaft drive
Trasera (or trasero depending on gender of noun) Back (e.g. wheel); Rear
Tribuna Grandstand
Tubarro Expansion chamber (in 2-stroke exhaust)
Tubeless Tubeless
Tubo de escape Exhaust pipe (includes silencer); End pipe (includes silencer)
Tuerca Nut
Tuerca autofrenante Self-locking nut
Tuerca autoseguro Self-locking nut
Tuerca candado Locknut (In English, the term locknut is used for both a nut screwed down on another to secure it, and a self-locking nut (q.v.). This is the former.)
Tuerca de seguridad Self-locking nut
Tuerca freno Self-locking nut
Vacu贸metro Manometer
Variador constante de velocidad Continuously variable transmission
Varilla (usage is a little confusing - both terms are widely translated as pushrod but there is a diagram at http://www.mecanicavirtual.org/hazlo-taques.htm which labels the part of the pushrod in contact with the cam as "Taqu茅" and the length of the rod as "varilla") Pushrod
Vaso de expansi贸n Expansion tank (cooling circuit)
Velocidad (1) Gear (ratio)
Velocidad (2) Speed (of motion); Velocity
Velocidad de combusti贸n Flame front velocity
Velocidad punta Top speed
Veloc铆metro Speedometer
Ventilador Fan
Viscosidad Viscosity
Visera Visor
Volante de inercia Flywheel
Volante magn茅tico Rotor (of alternator)
Voltio Volt
Vuelta (1) Lap
Vuelta (2) Ride (noun)
Vulcanizaci贸n Vulcanisation
V谩lvula Valve
V谩lvula de admisi贸n Intake valve; Induction valve
V谩lvula de escape Exhaust valve
V谩lvula de guillotina Slide valve
V谩lvula de l谩minas Reed valve
V谩lvula rotativa Rotary valve
Wankel Wankel
Wheelie Wheelie
Zapata de freno Brake shoe
脕ngulo de direcci贸n Steering head angle
脕rbol de equilibrado Balance shaft
脕rbol de levas Camshaft
脕rbol de transmisi贸n Drive train (in shaft drive system); Transmission shaft
脕rbol primario de cambio Input shaft (of gearbox)
脕rbol secundario de cambio Output shaft (of gearbox)
脡mbolo Piston (hydraulic)
脥ndice de viscosidad Viscosity index (how affected by temperature)